Franz Marc
1880–1916

Selected artwork
Siberian Dogs in the Snow
1909/1910
National Gallery of Art
Other names (3)
Franz Moritz Wilhelm Marc, Franz Moriz Wilhelm Marc, Marc
Biography
Franz Moritz Wilhelm Marc (8 February 1880 – 4 March 1916) was a German painter and printmaker, one of the key figures of German Expressionism. He was a founding member of Der Blaue Reiter (The Blue Rider), a journal whose name later became synonymous with the circle of artists collaborating in it.
His mature works mostly are animals, and are known for bright colors. He was drafted to serve in the German Army at the beginning of World War I, and died two years later at the Battle of Verdun.
In the 1930s, the Nazis named him a degenerate artist as part of their suppression of modern art. However, most of his work survived World War II, securing his legacy. His work is now exhibited in many eminent galleries and museums. His major paintings have attracted large sums, with a record of £42,654,500 for Die Füchse (The Foxes) in 2022.
Wikipedia contributors. Opening excerpt, formatted for reading. CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision.
Influenced by
- Edvard Muncheditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified.
- El Grecoeditorial inference
Evidence
Explicit secondary-source assertion; independent historical verification remains pending.
- Vincent van Gogheditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified.
Later influence
- Maggie Laubsereditorial inference
Evidence
Explicit secondary-source assertion; independent historical verification remains pending.
- Paul Kleeeditorial inference
Evidence
Explicit secondary-source assertion; independent historical verification remains pending.
Artworks by year
Loading chronology…Museum / collectionAll collections
Finding recorded artworks…
Museums & collections
Documented holdings of works attributed to Franz Marc. Check the museum’s record for current display information.
- National Gallery of Art9 recorded works
- Art Institute of Chicago4 recorded works
- The Cleveland Museum of Art2 recorded works
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art2 recorded works
- Albertina1 recorded work
- Minneapolis Institute of Art1 recorded work
- Museum of Modern Art1 recorded work
- Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum1 recorded work
- Städtische Galerie im Lenbachhaus und Kunstbau München1 recorded work
- Statens Museum for Kunst (SMK)1 recorded work
- Von der Heydt Museum1 recorded work
Sources 11
- Wikidata (CC0)
- Austrian museum collections: independent authority research
- National Gallery of Art
- Museum authority country review
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Museum authority country review
- SMK: exact creator authority reconciliation
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Expanded artwork research — official museum evidence
- Austrian museum collections: independent authority research
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Art, literature & history