Remedios Varo
1908–1963

Selected artwork
Revelation (The watch)
1955
Other names (2)
Remedios Lizarraga Varo, Remedios Varo Uranga
Biography
María de los Remedios Alicia Rodriga Varo y Uranga (known as Remei or Remedios Varo, 16 December 1908 – 8 October 1963) was a Spanish surrealist painter, writer, and graphic artist. Her work features Surrealist worlds, where science, mysticism, and magic mix together.
One of the first women to study at the Royal Academy of Fine Arts of San Fernando in Madrid, she went on to establish herself in Barcelona in 1932. While there, she worked as a graphic designer and joined the Surrealist group Logicofobista. In 1937, Remedios moved to Paris with French poet Benjamin Péret. With the Nazis arrival in Paris in 1941, she self exiled to Mexico. Varo never returned to Spain.
Despite widespread belief, Remedios Varo never became a Mexican citizen. Though she never returned to her homeland, she kept her Spanish citizenship, unlike her friend Leonora Carrington, who was naturalized as citizen of Mexico.
Wikipedia contributors. Opening excerpt, formatted for reading. CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision.
Artworks by year
Loading chronology…Museum / collectionAll collections
Finding recorded artworks…
Museums & collections
Documented holdings of works attributed to Remedios Varo. Check the museum’s record for current display information.
- National Gallery of Art2 recorded works
- Art Institute of Chicago1 recorded work
- Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía1 recorded work
- Museum of Fine Arts Boston1 recorded work
- Museum of Modern Art1 recorded work
- Princeton Art Museum1 recorded work
- Toledo Museum of Art1 recorded work
Sources 10
- Wikidata (CC0)
- Spanish painters: selected museum and authority research
- National Gallery of Art
- Museum authority country review
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Museum authority country review
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Expanded artwork research — official museum evidence
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- WikiArt women artists review — 20 September 2026
Art, literature & history