Pieter de Molijn
1595–1661

Selected artwork
Landscape with Open Gate
c. 1630/1635
National Gallery of Art
Other names (79)
d'oude Moulin, Dumolyn, Moleijn, Molen, Moleyn, Molien, Molijn, Molin, Moline, Moling, Molingue, Molino, Molin Peter, Molinus, Mollien, Mollijn, Mölling, Molyen, Molyn, Molyne, molyn pieter, Molyn Pietro, Molyns, Moulijn, Moulin, Moulyn, Moyln, Mullin, Mulline, Old Molena, old Molinos, old Molinus, old Moulines, P. de Molyn, P. du Moulyn, Peeter Molyn, Peter Molijn, Peter Molin, Peter Mollyn, Peter Molyn, pet. marius molyn, Pet. Molyn, Petr. Mollyn, pieper molyn, Pierre De Moleyn, Pierre Molin, Pierre Mollin, Pierre Mollyn, Pierre Molyn, Pieter De Molijn, Pieter de Molyn, Pieter de Moulin, Pieter de, the younger Molijn, Pieter Moleyn, Pieter Molijn, Pieter Molyn, pieter molyn der altere, Pieter Molyn the Elder, Pieter Pietersz. de Molijn, Pietter Molijn, Piter Molin, P. Maylin, P. Molen, P. Moleyn, P. Molijn, P. Molin, P. Moline, P. Mollin, P. Mollyn, P. Molyn, P. Molyus, P. Molyut, P. Moulin, P. Moulyn, P. Moylyn, Pr. Molijn, P. van Mollyn, V. Molyn, von der Mollen
Biography
Pieter de Molijn (6 April 1595 in London – 23 March 1661 in Haarlem) was a Dutch Golden Age painter and engraver of English birth and Flemish descent.
He was baptized in the Dutch Reformed Austin Friars church in London. He was born to Pieter de Moijn, from Ghent, and Lynken van den Bossche, from Brussels. It is possible that the family emigrated in pursuit of work rather than to avoid religious persecution. Little is known of his early training, but he probably traveled to Italy and in 1616 he became a member of the Haarlem Guild of St. Luke. He was a contemporary of Jacob Pinas. He married Geertuyt Huygen de Bie. During the years 1616–27 he lived in Delft where he remarried after his first wife died. In the marriage notice, his wife Geertruyt de Roovere is from Amsterdam and he is from Delft.
De Molijn was possibly a student of Esaias van de Velde. He taught several students, including Gerard ter Borch the Elder & his son, Jan Coelenbier, Allart van Everdingen, Christian de Hulst, Anthony Molijn (1635–1702), and Jan Wils. De Molijn was known for his landscapes, but he also made genre pieces, marine scenes, portraits,
and architectural pieces. This type of oeuvre is typical for the Italian-bound artists of his day, who paid their way as a jack-of-all-trades.
Wikipedia contributors. Opening excerpt, formatted for reading. CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision.
Later influence
- Gerard ter Borcheditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified. Teaching is recorded separately and does not itself establish artistic influence.
- Allaert van Everdingeneditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified. Teaching is recorded separately and does not itself establish artistic influence.
Artworks by year
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Museums & collections
Documented holdings of works attributed to Pieter de Molijn. Check the museum’s record for current display information.
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art7 recorded works
- Statens Museum for Kunst (SMK)6 recorded works
- The Cleveland Museum of Art6 recorded works
- National Gallery of Art2 recorded works
- Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts2 recorded works
- Art Institute of Chicago1 recorded work
- Hallwyl Museum1 recorded work
- Minneapolis Institute of Art1 recorded work
- musée Condé — Chantilly1 recorded work
- musée de l'hôtel Sandelin — Saint-Omer1 recorded work
- musée des beaux-arts — Chambéry1 recorded work
- Nationalmuseum1 recorded work
- Rijksmuseum1 recorded work
Sources 10
- Wikidata (CC0)
- National Gallery of Art
- Museum authority country review
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Museum authority country review
- Rijksmuseum: independently verified selected paintings
- Statens Museum for Kunst (SMK)
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Expanded artwork research — official museum evidence
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Art, literature & history