Shepherds
Martiros Saryan · 1925
Martiros Saryan: 1880–1972
Other names (20)
Martinos Sarjan, Martiros Sarian, Martiros Sarian, Martiros Saryan, Martiros Sar'yan, Martiros Sergeevich Sarian, Martiros Sergeevich Saryan, Martiros Sergeevich Sar'yan, Martiros Sergeevič Sar'jan, Martiros Sergeevitch Sarian, Martiros Sergejevic Sarjan, Martiros Sergeyevich Sarian, Martiros Sergeyevich Saryan, Martiros Sergeyevich Sar'yan, Martiros Serguéévitch Sarian, Martiros Ssarjan, Martiros S. Saryan, Matiross Ssergejewitsch Ssarjan, Мартирос Сарьян, Մարտիրոս Սարյան
Biography
Martiros Saryan (Armenian: Մարտիրոս Սարյան; Russian: Мартиро́с Сарья́н; 28 February [O.S. 16 February] 1880 – 5 May 1972) was an Armenian painter, People's Artist of the USSR (1960), member of the USSR Academy of Fine Arts (1947), president of the Artists' Union of Soviet Armenia (1945-1951), the founder of a modern Armenian national school of painting.
Born in Nakhichevan-on-Don, Saryan attended the local school and graduated from the New Nakhichevan Russian-Armenian College. His works were mainly inspired by his travels to Armenia and the Middle East. Saryan permanently moved to Armenia after the establishment of ASSR. His works were exhibited in Moscow, Venice, Yerevan, Paris, Brussels and other cities.
Saryan is also famous for his work in theater, especially his set and costume designs for many prominent plays and operas such as "Almast," "Davit Bek," and so on. During his time in the Armenian State Theater, he painted his well-known landscape "Armenia" and numerous portraits of Armenian actors, artists, and writers.
He was one of the members of the art association ‘The Four Arts’, which existed in Moscow and Leningrad in 1924-1931.
Wikipedia contributors. Opening excerpt, formatted for reading. CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision.
Influenced by
- Henri Matisseeditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified.
- Paul Gauguineditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified.
Later influence
- Minas Avetisyaneditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified. Teaching is recorded separately and does not itself establish artistic influence.
- Seyran Khatlamajyaneditorial inference
Evidence
The biography identifies Saryan as an early influence on Khatlamadjian. Explicit secondary-source assertion; independent historical verification remains pending.
Artworks by year
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Museums & collections
Documented holdings of works attributed to Martiros Saryan. Check the museum’s record for current display information.
- Tretyakov Gallery7 recorded works
- Martiros Saryan House-Museum3 recorded works
- National Gallery of Armenia2 recorded works
- Museum of Russian Art (Tereshchenko Museum), Kyiv, Ukraine1 recorded work
Sources 8
- Armenian and Georgian artist authority evidence
- Armenian painters — source authority and artwork research
- Wikidata (CC0)
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Armenian and Georgian primary museum research
- Armenian and Georgian primary museum research
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Art, literature & history