The Ten Largest, No. 6
Hilma af Klint · 1907
Hilma af Klint: 1862–1944
Other names (1)
Hilma Af Klint
Biography
Hilma af Klint (Swedish: [ˈhɪ̂lːma ˈɑːv ˈklɪnːt]; 26 October 1862 – 21 October 1944) was a Swedish artist and mystic whose paintings are considered to be among the first major abstract works in Western art history. A considerable body of her work predates the first purely abstract compositions by Kandinsky, Malevich, and Mondrian. She belonged to a group called "The Five", a circle of women inspired by Theosophy who shared a belief in the importance of trying to contact the "High Masters", often through séances. Her paintings, which sometimes resemble diagrams, were a visual representation of complex spiritual ideas.
Wikipedia contributors. Opening excerpt, formatted for reading. CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision.
Influenced by
- Kerstin Cardoneditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified. Teaching is recorded separately and does not itself establish artistic influence.
Artworks by year
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Museums & collections
Documented holdings of works attributed to Hilma af Klint. Check the museum’s record for current display information.
- Hilma af Klint Foundation10 recorded works
- Glenstone2 recorded works
- Moderna Museet2 recorded works
Sources 8
- Wikidata (CC0)
- Country research — museum-connected artworks and verified painter affiliations
- Getty ULAN — primary artist cultural affiliations
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Moderna Museet
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- WikiArt women artists review — 20 September 2026
Art, literature & history