Recontre
Georges Rouault · 1936
Georges Rouault: 1871–1958
Other names (6)
George Rouault, Georges Roualt, g. rouault, Joruju Ruō, Rouault, Zhorzh Ruo
Biography
Georges-Henri Rouault (French: [ʒɔʁʒ(ə) ɑ̃ʁi ʁwo]; 27 May 1871, Paris - 13 February 1958, Paris) was a French painter, draughtsman, and printmaker, whose work is often associated with Fauvism and Expressionism.
Rouault was born into a poor family in Paris. He was born in a Parisian cellar after his family's home was destroyed in the Paris insurrection of 1871. His mother encouraged his love for the arts, and, in 1885, the fourteen-year-old Rouault embarked on an apprenticeship as a glass painter and restorer, which lasted until 1890. This early experience as a glass painter has been suggested as a likely source of the heavy black contouring and glowing colors, likened to leaded glass, which characterize Rouault's mature painting style.
During his apprenticeship, he also attended evening classes at the School of Fine Arts, and in 1890, he entered the École des Beaux-Arts, the official art school of France. There he studied under Gustave Moreau and became his favorite student. Rouault's earliest works show a symbolism in the use of color that probably reflects Moreau's influence, which he would later move away from.
Wikipedia contributors. Opening excerpt, formatted for reading. CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision.
Influenced by
- Jules-Elie Delaunayeditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified. Teaching is recorded separately and does not itself establish artistic influence.
- Gustave Moreaueditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified. Teaching is recorded separately and does not itself establish artistic influence.
Later influence
- Byron Randalleditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified.
- Pavel Neslehaeditorial inference
Evidence
The biography identifies Georges Rouault as an artistic influence on Pavel Nešleha. Rouault's influence is linked to Nešleha's simplified figure paintings around 1959–60. Explicit secondary-source assertion; independent historical verification remains pending.
Artworks by year
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Museums & collections
Documented holdings of works attributed to Georges Rouault. Check the museum’s record for current display information.
- The Cleveland Museum of Art73 recorded works
- National Gallery of Art55 recorded works
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art35 recorded works
- Art Institute of Chicago30 recorded works
- musée des beaux-arts — Bordeaux24 recorded works
- L’Annonciade, musée d’art moderne de Saint-Tropez — Saint-Tropez5 recorded works
- Musée d'art moderne de Paris4 recorded works
- Museum of Modern Art2 recorded works
- Statens Museum for Kunst (SMK)2 recorded works
- Tate2 recorded works
- Leopold Museum1 recorded work
- Minneapolis Institute of Art1 recorded work
- musée d'Art Moderne — Troyes1 recorded work
- Musée de Grenoble1 recorded work
- musée des Beaux-Arts — Nantes1 recorded work
- musée des beaux-arts — Rennes1 recorded work
- Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts1 recorded work
Sources 12
- Wikidata (CC0)
- Austrian museum collections: independent authority research
- National Gallery of Art
- Museum authority country review
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Museum authority country review
- Statens Museum for Kunst (SMK)
- Tate Collection metadata (October 2014 snapshot)
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Expanded artwork research — official museum evidence
- Austrian museum collections: independent authority research
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Art, literature & history