Future (Woman in Stockholm)
Gabriele Münter · 1917
Gabriele Münter: 1877–1962
Other names (3)
Gabriele Munter, Gabrielle Munter, Gabriel Münter
Biography
Gabriele Münter (19 February 1877 – 19 May 1962) was a German expressionist painter who was at the forefront of the Munich avant-garde in the early 20th century. She studied and lived with the painter Wassily Kandinsky and was a founding member of the expressionist group Der Blaue Reiter.
Münter was born to upper middle-class parents in Berlin on 19 February 1877. The youngest of four siblings, she had two brothers and a sister. In 1884, when she was seven years old, the family settled in Koblenz.
Münter began to draw as a child, and her family supported her desire to become an artist with a private tutor. After her father died in 1886, her mother arranged for her to receive formal drawing lessons through her school in Koblenz. In 1897, at the age of twenty, she received artistic training in the Düsseldorf studio of artist Ernst Bosch and later at the Damenschule (Women's School) with artist Willy Spatz.
By the time she was 21 years old, both of her parents had died and she was living at home with no occupation. That year, in 1898, she decided to take a trip to the United States with her sister to visit her extended family.
Wikipedia contributors. Opening excerpt, formatted for reading. CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision.
Influenced by
- Wassily Kandinskyeditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified. Teaching is recorded separately and does not itself establish artistic influence.
Artworks by year
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Museums & collections
Documented holdings of works attributed to Gabriele Münter. Check the museum’s record for current display information.
- Art Institute of Chicago3 recorded works
- National Gallery of Art3 recorded works
- Städtische Galerie im Lenbachhaus und Kunstbau München3 recorded works
- Minneapolis Institute of Art1 recorded work
- Statens Museum for Kunst (SMK)1 recorded work
- The Cleveland Museum of Art1 recorded work
Sources 10
- Wikidata (CC0)
- National Gallery of Art
- Museum authority country review
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Museum authority country review
- Statens Museum for Kunst (SMK)
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Expanded artwork research — official museum evidence
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- WikiArt women artists review — 20 September 2026
Art, literature & history