Bartolomé Esteban Murillo
1617–1682

Selected artwork
Madonna Nursing the Christ Child
c. 1670–72
The Cleveland Museum of Art
Other names (1)
Murillo
Biography
Bartolomé Esteban Murillo ( mure-IL-oh, m(y)uu-REE-oh, Spanish: [baɾtoloˈme esˈteβam muˈɾiʎo]; late December 1617, baptised 1 January 1618 – 3 April 1682) was a Spanish Baroque painter. Although he is best known for his religious works, Murillo also produced a considerable number of paintings of contemporary women and children. These lively realistic portraits of flower girls, street urchins, and beggars constitute an extensive record of the everyday life of his times. He also painted two self-portraits, one in the Frick Collection portraying him in his 30s, and one in London's National Gallery portraying him about 20 years later. In 2017–18, the two museums held an exhibition of them.
Wikipedia contributors. Opening excerpt, formatted for reading. CC BY-SA 4.0. Source revision.
Influenced by
- Francisco de Zurbaráneditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified.
- Juan del Castilloeditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified. Teaching is recorded separately and does not itself establish artistic influence.
- Diego Velázquezeditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified.
Later influence
- Elizabeth Heaphy Murrayeditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified.
- Louis Gallaiteditorial inference
Evidence
Wikidata assertion retained for review; its references, if supplied, have not been independently verified.
- John Phillipeditorial inference
Evidence
The biography identifies Murillo's influence on Phillip's broadly painted Spanish scenes. Explicit secondary-source assertion; independent historical verification remains pending.
- Mateo Cerezoeditorial inference
Evidence
The biography identifies Murillo as an influence on Cerezo's style. Explicit secondary-source assertion; independent historical verification remains pending.
Artworks by year
Loading chronology…Museum / collectionAll collections
Finding recorded artworks…
Museums & collections
Documented holdings of works attributed to Bartolomé Esteban Murillo. Check the museum’s record for current display information.
- Museo Nacional del Prado49 recorded works
- Musée du Louvre10 recorded works
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art7 recorded works
- National Gallery5 recorded works
- Pushkin State Museum of Fine Arts4 recorded works
- National Gallery of Art3 recorded works
- The Cleveland Museum of Art3 recorded works
- Art Institute of Chicago2 recorded works
- Museo de Bellas Artes de Sevilla2 recorded works
- Academy of Fine Arts Vienna1 recorded work
- A. G. Leventis Gallery1 recorded work
- Alte Pinakothek — Bayerische Staatsgemäldesammlungen1 recorded work
- Los Angeles County Museum of Art1 recorded work
- Museo de Bellas Artes de Valencia1 recorded work
- Palazzo Pitti1 recorded work
- Rijksmuseum1 recorded work
Sources 12
- Wikidata (CC0)
- Austrian museum collections: independent authority research
- Spanish painters: selected museum and authority research
- National Gallery of Art
- Museum authority country review
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Museum authority country review
- Rijksmuseum: independently verified selected paintings
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Austrian museum collections: independent authority research
- Pantheon 2025 — Datawheel (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- Louvre painter identity and WikiArt profile links
Art, literature & history